首页 > 学习方法 > 通用学习方法 > 学习经验 >

初二英语冠词的知识点

小砾分享 208095

小砾 分享

冠词是虚词,本身不能单独使用,也没有词义,它用在名词的前面帮助指明名词的含义。冠词分为不定冠词a(an)和定冠词the两种。下面小阅给大家分享一些初二英语冠词的知识点,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!QwD阅下文库

QwD阅下文库

初二英语冠词的知识1QwD阅下文库

不定冠词QwD阅下文库

We need an apple and a knife.QwD阅下文库

我们需要一个苹果和一把刀子。QwD阅下文库

1.a和an的区别QwD阅下文库

不定冠词有a[+]和an[+Q]两种形式,a用于辅音(不是辅音字母)开头的词前。an用于元音(不是元音字母)开头的词前。QwD阅下文库

a boy, a university, a European countryQwD阅下文库

u是元音字母,但发音是[ju:],是辅音。QwD阅下文库

an hour ,an honor ,an islandQwD阅下文库

h是辅音字母,但它不发音,它的音标是是元音。QwD阅下文库

an elephant, an umbrella, an eggQwD阅下文库

2(1)不定冠词的用法QwD阅下文库

①泛指—类人或物。QwD阅下文库

eg. This is a pencil case.QwD阅下文库

②指不具体的某个人或物。QwD阅下文库

eg. I met an old man On my way home.QwD阅下文库

③用在序数词前,相当于another.QwD阅下文库

eg. There’s a third boy near the shop.QwD阅下文库

④表示“每—(个)”,相当于every.QwD阅下文库

eg. They have music lessons twice a week.QwD阅下文库

必背!QwD阅下文库

give a lesson take a bath have a restQwD阅下文库

教(一堂)课 洗(个)澡 休息QwD阅下文库

have a talk have a fever have a good timeQwD阅下文库

听报告 发烧 过得愉快QwD阅下文库

have(take)a walk have a headache have a nice tripQwD阅下文库

散步 头疼 旅途愉快QwD阅下文库

a lot of, a lot, a little, a few, a glass of, such a/an, have a word with, have a look, have a try, have a swim, a quarter, half an hour, three times a day, have a talk, give a talk, ten Yuan a kiloQwD阅下文库

不定冠词的位置QwD阅下文库

①不定冠词—般放在所修饰的单数可数名词前。QwD阅下文库

eg, a bike, an eggQwD阅下文库

②当名词被such, what, many修饰时,不定冠词放在这些词之后。QwD阅下文库

eg.It took me half an hour to finish my homework.QwD阅下文库

He left in such a hurry that he forgot to close the door.QwD阅下文库

What a dangerous job it is!QwD阅下文库

Many a man has gone to the big cities for work.QwD阅下文库

③当名词前的形容词前有so, how, too等词时,不定冠词应放在形容词之后。QwD阅下文库

Eg. She was so nice a girl that she took the blind man to the station.QwD阅下文库

How nice a film this is!QwD阅下文库

④当名词前面有形容词和quite, rather, very时,不定冠词放在quite, rather之后,very之前。QwD阅下文库

eg.It is quite a good book.QwD阅下文库

That is rather a useful tool.QwD阅下文库

This is a very interesting story.QwD阅下文库

初二英语冠词的知识2QwD阅下文库

II.定冠词的用法QwD阅下文库

(1)定冠词的用法表示上文中所提到过的人或物。QwD阅下文库

eg:I have two children, a boy and a girl. The boy’s name is Mark. The girl’s name is Penny.QwD阅下文库

(2)特指某(些)人或物。QwD阅下文库

eg:The girl in a red dress comes from America.QwD阅下文库

(3)指说话人和听话人都熟悉的人或物。QwD阅下文库

eg: My shoes are under the bed.QwD阅下文库

Please open the window.QwD阅下文库

(4)用在形容最高级和部分比较级前,及形容词only, very, same等前面:QwD阅下文库

Eg: That's the very thing I've been looking for. 那正是我要找的东西。QwD阅下文库

Tom is the taller of the two boys.QwD阅下文库

He is the only person who didn't pass the exam.QwD阅下文库

他是唯一一个没通过考试的人。QwD阅下文库

(5)用在序数词前。QwD阅下文库

eg Monday is the second day of a week.QwD阅下文库

Where do you live? I live on the second floor.QwD阅下文库

(6)用在世界上独一无二的事物前(如太阳、月亮、世界、地球、天空、宇宙等)。QwD阅下文库

eg The moon moves round the earth.QwD阅下文库

(7)用在某些形容词前,表示—类人或物。QwD阅下文库

the rich(富人),the poor(穷人),the deaf(聋人),the blind(盲人),the dead(死者),the wounded(伤员)QwD阅下文库

(8)用在姓氏复数前,表示“某某—家人”或“某某夫妇”。QwD阅下文库

eg. The Greens are having dinner at home.QwD阅下文库

(9)用在乐器前。(但中国民族乐器前不用冠词,play Erhu拉二胡)QwD阅下文库

eg. play the piano/guitar/violin/drums.QwD阅下文库

(10)用于逢“十”的复数数词前,指某个世纪中的几十年代或人的大约年岁。QwD阅下文库

eg. In the 1970s, a highway was built to linkup the city with my hometown.QwD阅下文库

I think he is in the thirties.QwD阅下文库

(11)用在江河、海洋、山脉、湖泊、群岛的名称的前面。QwD阅下文库

the Yangzi River 长江QwD阅下文库

the North China Plain 华北平原QwD阅下文库

the Rocky Mountains 洛矶山脉QwD阅下文库

the Black Sea 黑海QwD阅下文库

(12)用在由普通名词和另外一些词构成的专有名词前面。QwD阅下文库

the Beijing Railway Station 北京站QwD阅下文库

the People's Republic of China 中华人民共和国QwD阅下文库

the United Nations 联合国QwD阅下文库

(13)含有定冠词the的词组。QwD阅下文库

in the morning (afternoon ,evening )在上午(下午、晚上)QwD阅下文库

on the right 在左边QwD阅下文库

by the way 顺便说一下QwD阅下文库

go to the cinema (theatre ,concert…)去看电影(看戏、听音乐会……)QwD阅下文库

in the front of 在前部QwD阅下文库

in the front of 在中间QwD阅下文库

at (in) the beginning 开始QwD阅下文库

in the end 终于QwD阅下文库

in the daytime 白天QwD阅下文库

on the one hand , on the other hand 一方面……;另一方面QwD阅下文库

注意:QwD阅下文库

表示某一类人或事物时,以下三种方法都可以。如:QwD阅下文库

The horse is a useful animal.(用定冠词)QwD阅下文库

A horse is a useful animal.(用不定冠词)QwD阅下文库

Horses are useful animals.(用复数)QwD阅下文库

马是一种有用的动物。QwD阅下文库

英语最实用的答题套路QwD阅下文库

1.英语听力QwD阅下文库

核心技巧:QwD阅下文库

1.后句比前句重要,回答比提问重要QwD阅下文库

2.若选项中个别单词或短语被明显播读,此项多为错项。同义词替换选项,正确可能性大。QwD阅下文库

3.同义词替换QwD阅下文库

4.关注英语对话潜在规则。QwD阅下文库

2.英语阅读QwD阅下文库

建议答题顺序:建议在听力完成后做,最多用时25分钟。我在课上多次强调QwD阅下文库

很多同学在阅读理解中,都错在了关键的第一步--审题上。QwD阅下文库

那么到底如何看题干,我们应该看哪里?QwD阅下文库

大部分同学知道,用时间,大写词去定位,但其实这只是最基本的定位信息。QwD阅下文库

3.审题QwD阅下文库

1.问谁的观点。常见四类观点:作者,大众,他人,研究报告QwD阅下文库

2.题干有没有特殊的副词或形容词。QwD阅下文库

3.定位尽量选两个词,回避全文核心词。QwD阅下文库

QwD阅下文库

初二英语冠词的知识点相关文章:QwD阅下文库

★ 初二英语必备知识点:定冠词的常见用法QwD阅下文库

★ 初二英语知识点大总结QwD阅下文库

★ 初中英语冠词的语法归纳QwD阅下文库

★ 初二英语知识点总结QwD阅下文库

★ 初二英语知识点归纳QwD阅下文库

★ 初一英语语法的冠词知识点QwD阅下文库

★ 英语定冠词的知识点QwD阅下文库

★ 初二英语语法知识点QwD阅下文库

★ 初二英语语法重点知识点归纳QwD阅下文库

AD位1

相关推荐

AD位2

热门图文

AD3

上一篇:高二语文必修知识点梳理

下一篇:人教版初二上册英语复习知识点